Nitara Fernando is a PhD student in the Department of Medical Biophysics at Western University. She is conducting BCC-funded breast cancer research under the mentorship of Dr. Paula Foster.
1. Could you share your motivation/personal connection to breast cancer research?
My family has been deeply affected by cancer – four of my aunts and uncles, as well as my grandfather, passed away because of it. Seeing what my family has gone through is what has motivated me to pursue research in this field!
2. What specific areas of breast cancer research are you currently focusing on, and why are they important?
My research focuses on the detection of breast cancer spread, through a process called metastasis. When breast cancer spreads, it often targets the lymph nodes. To identify and remove cancerous lymph nodes, patients may undergo a sentinel lymph node biopsy—a surgical procedure guided by imaging. Currently, this involves injecting a radioactive tracer into or around the tumor, which travels to the affected lymph nodes. In my research, we are working to improve this procedure by utilizing a novel imaging modality called Magnetic Particle Imaging. This technique, combined with specialized magnetic tracers, allows for the accurate detection of cancerous lymph nodes without exposing patients or healthcare workers to radiation.
3. How do you see the future of breast cancer prevention, screening, diagnosis, treatment evolving through research?
I see the future of breast cancer prevention, screening, diagnosis, and treatment becoming increasingly personalized as the field evolves. Breast cancer is complex and heterogeneous, varying significantly between patients, which often means there is no universal solution or treatment. As research advances, personalized approaches are now taking center stage!
4. What advice do you have for young individuals interested in pursuing a career in breast cancer research?
If breast cancer research is your passion, consider connecting with researchers in the field to explore potential opportunities. One of the great aspects of this field is its interdisciplinary nature. Individuals with diverse educational backgrounds—whether in science, engineering, or other areas—are essential for driving advances in breast cancer research!
5. What message would you like to share with someone who has just been diagnosed with breast cancer?
Receiving a breast cancer diagnosis can be overwhelming, but I would tell them that they are not alone in this. With support from healthcare providers, loved ones, and others who have been through similar experiences, they will have people to lean on during this journey. Don’t be afraid to ask questions and just take this one step at a time!
Nitara’s video message:
